Reading and Oral Comprehension
- Learn the short vowel letters and sounds
- Decode consonant/short vowel/consonant sounds, blending those sounds into the words they spell.
- Learn the long vowel sounds.
- Decode various consonant/long vowel letter combinations in single syllable words, blending those sounds into words they spell.
- Learn the phonetic rules governing the above and short long vowel pronunciations
- Decode syllables composed of the above into the multi-syllabic and compound words they spell.
- Read common word families.
- Learn consonant blends.
- Learn contractions.
- Learn r- controlled letter vowel sounds.
- Read common, irregular sight words.
- Read aloud with expression for content and to increase fluency.
- Read silently for sustained periods of time.
- Choose and read books for individual enjoyment and knowledge.
- Understand the difference between fiction and nonfiction.
- Identify the title and author of a book.
- Identify and describe events in terms of a beginning, middle, and end of a story.
- Retell stories and events sequentially.
- Discuss characters, settings, and main events in a story.
- Listen to decipher meaning, and discuss short stories, fables, poetry, legends, folktales, and novels read by chapters over time.
Phonics and Spelling
- Add, delete, or change target sounds to change words (e.g. change cow to how; pan to an).
- Apply single word vocabulary knowledge to determine compound words.
- Read contractions.
- Read s and es plural endings.
- Read ed and ing verb tense endings.
- Recognize simple classifications of nouns, verbs and adjectives.
- Spell three- and four- letter short vowel words and grade appropriate sight words correctly.
Literature
The exciting new reading program Gear Up provides a balance of fiction and non fiction. Gear Up includes carefully leveled books specifically designed to help students learn and practice the skills appropriate for each stage of reading development. These innovative student books include explicit skill activities for phonological and phonemic awareness, phonics, word study, comprehension, and oral fluency. This is complimented with materials from SRA Reading Laboratories. This provides our students with a range of reading levels that enable all students to learn independently and at their own pace.
Writing
First grade students are introduced to The Steps in the Writing Process and begin to learn the Traits of Effective Writing.
- The Steps in the Writing Process:
Prewriting.
Writing the first draft.
Revising.
Editing and proofreading.
Publishing.
- Traits of Effective Writing:
Stimulating ideas.
Logical organization.
Personal voice.
Original word choice.
Smooth sentences.
Correct and accurate copy.
Grammar Skills
- Capitalization of proper nouns.
- Capitalization of the first word of a sentence.
- Capitalization in titles and forms of address.
- The proper use of the comma.
- The correct use of the apostrophe in contractions and possessives.
- Proper punctuation for dialogue and letter writing.
- Correct end punctuation.
- Correct pronoun use, including pronoun-antecedent agreement.
- Correct verb form and tense, including subject-verb agreement.
- Rules of correct and effective expression at the sentence level.
- Rules of diction within the context of a sentence.
- Rules of sentence boundaries, including avoiding run-ons and fragments.
Forms of Writing
Sentences |
Writing Sentences |
Personal Writing |
Writing in Journals
Writing Personal Narratives
Writing Notes and Letters |
Subject Writing |
Writing Book Reviews
Writing a Description
Biographical Writing
How-To Writing
Making Alphabet Books |
Story and Poetry Writing |
Writing Stories
Writing Poems |
Report Writing |
Writing Reports |
Social Studies
Unit |
Social Studies |
The New World |
Christopher Columbus sails to the New World in 1492
Map Columbus route from Europe across the Atlantic Ocean to the New world.
Columbus meets Native American Peoples.
Europeans follow and come to North America. |
Settlement in the New world |
Jamestown Life
Plymouth Plantation
Colonial – native American relations
The Powhatan Indians
Captain John Smith
Pocahontas
John Rolf
The first Colonial Thanksgiving |
Colonial Settlement Late 1600s to early 1700’s |
Middle Colonies:
Atlantic crossing sailing conditions
Arriving in Colonial America
Establishing a farm.
The Gristmill.
Southern Colonies:
Plantations
Tobacco
Indentured servants to slaves.
New England Colonies
Ship building
Whaling
Cabinet making
The city of Boston
New England towns and seaports. |
Mathematics
The following content strands are emphasized:
Numeration |
Counting: reading and writing numbers.
Investigating place-value of whole numbers.
Exploring fractions and money
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Operations and
Computation |
Learning addition and subtraction facts, fact families, and extended facts.
Beginning informal work with properties of numbers and problem solving.
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Data and Chance |
Collecting, organizing, and displaying data using tables, charts, and graphs.
Exploring concepts of chance.
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Geometry |
Exploring 2- and 3- dimensional shapes.
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Measurement and Reference Frames |
Using tools to measure length, capacity, and weight.
Using U.S. customary and metric measurement units.
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Patterns, Functions and Algebra |
Exploring attributes, patterns, sequences, relations, and functions.
Finding missing numbers and rules in Frames-and-Arrows and “What’s My Rule?” problems.
Studying properties of operations.
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Science
Science is an integral part of the FASSV curriculum, and is taught in both programs simultaneously. The first grade features:
- Environmental Education; Water
The forms of water
The properties of water
The water cycle
Water conservation
- The Living World
Insect parts
Parts of a butterfly
The life cycle of a butterfly
Parts of a plant
The life cycle of a plant
Classification and comparison of animals
- The Human Body
The 5 senses
Mobility
Teeth
Nutrition
Hygiene
- Matter
Air
Electricity
Dangers of gas
Solids and liquids
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